If a buoy is missing or defective, which communication method should be used to report it?

Using VHF radio or a landline to report a missing or defective buoy is the best communication method in this scenario due to immediacy and effective communication with the relevant authorities.

VHF radio allows for real-time communication, which is critical in maritime situations where timely reporting can help prevent accidents and ensure navigational safety. When a buoy is missing or defective, it is vital for nearby vessels and harbor authorities to be informed as quickly as possible. This can help boats avoid potential hazards and allows authorities to act swiftly to replace or repair the buoy.

Using a landline can also facilitate direct communication with local authorities who can initiate a response to the situation. While other methods like submitting an online form might take longer to address or might not reach the appropriate persons instantly, VHF radio and a landline provide immediate pathways to report the issue.

It's important to remain aware of the methods available to communicate in emergency or urgent situations while on the water, prioritizing those that ensure the fastest response.