What is the primary role of the give-way vessel?

The primary role of the give-way vessel is to take evasive action when it is in a situation where it needs to yield to another vessel. This means that when two vessels are approaching one another and one is designated as the give-way vessel (often due to navigation rules), it must alter its course or speed to avoid a collision.

Taking evasive action ensures the safety of both vessels involved and is a critical element in the rules of navigation, specifically the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs). The give-way vessel is responsible for demonstrating an understanding of the circumstances and acting accordingly to prevent accidents on the water.

In this context, maintaining course or speed, moving faster, or signaling other vessels do not fulfill the primary responsibility of a give-way vessel, which primarily focuses on safety by avoiding potential collision scenarios. Therefore, the act of taking evasive action is the correct response in these situations.