Which statement is true concerning two sailing boats approaching each other?

The scenario of two sailing boats approaching each other is governed by the maritime rules of navigation, particularly the "Rules of the Road." When two sailing vessels are on a collision course, certain guidelines dictate how they should proceed.

In this context, it is accurate to state that one vessel must have the right of way. This usually depends on the wind direction and the sailing courses of the boats. For instance, when both vessels are under sail, the boat that is on a port tack must give way to the boat on a starboard tack.

Simultaneously, both vessels have an obligation to maneuver to avoid collision. This is a fundamental principle in maritime navigation, emphasizing safety at sea and ensuring that regardless of who has the right of way, boats must take action to prevent accidents.

Lastly, the notion that one must overtake the other can occur under certain circumstances, particularly if the vessels are on intersecting paths. The vessel that is overtaking (the one behind) is required to keep clear of the vessel being overtaken.

Considering all these points, choosing "all of the above" encompasses the critical aspects of navigation rules regarding two sailing vessels approaching each other, making it the correct answer.